
The Employment and Labour Relations Court has found that Twiga Foods Limited unlawfully terminated the employment of one of its sales representatives, citing serious procedural and substantive flaws in how the dismissal was handled.
Maxton Duke Kibira was dismissed on December 13, 2018 after a letter from Twiga Foods said he had performance below set expectations, including unbanked revenue and low sales realisation rates.
Twiga Foods asserted that Mr Kibira had persistently under‑performed, and that the deductions from his salary were justified as part of a bonus system and for unbanked revenues.
The court found two major categories of failings, including substantive unfairness, in which Twiga failed to provide the employee’s job description, objective performance metrics or any proper performance‑improvement process.
“The Respondent’s witness was unable to point out any proof of poor performance the Claimant’s job description was not availed,” said Justice Linnet Ndolo, in that it was unclear how Twiga had assessed the employee’s performance, making the dismissal untenable.
Also Read: Twiga Foods, Incentro Africa Resolve Dispute, Renew Partnership
The second category was procedural unfairness. Twiga only recorded one documented meeting weeks before termination, rather than giving the employee a full performance‑improvement plan spanning two or three months, as required under Kenyan labour law.
Further, the court criticised Twiga for deducting Ksh.426,000 from Mr Kibira’s salary for alleged unbanked revenues without his input and without any documentation to show how the figures were reached.
The court said such surcharges require a fair hearing under Section 41 of the Employment Act, and the decision to deduct and dismiss on the same grounds violated the rule against double jeopardy.
While the court declined to award overtime payment claims, finding insufficient proof, it upheld the claims around unlawful deductions and flawed termination.
The Outcome
Twiga Foods was ordered to pay Mr Kibira Ksh.1 million in compensation, comprising six months’ salary plus refund of the unlawful deductions.




Turkey guided tours Sophia T. – Cezayir https://beinmarkets.com/?p=17213
Istanbul tours Turkey Jennifer C. – İrlanda https://secureheating.co.uk/?p=22659
I just wanted to express my gratitude for the valuable insights you provide through your blog. Your expertise shines through in every word, and I’m grateful for the opportunity to learn from you.
Best time to visit Cappadocia Sophie L. ★★★★★ Stayed at the cave hotel recommended by this agency – authentic yet luxurious! Falling asleep in a 500-year-old stone room was surreal. https://www.medicaltravelshop.com/istanbul-all-inclusive-tours.html
Bodrum tours Turkey Danielle L. – Suriye https://fertilis.io/?p=16272
I appreciate the honesty and openness in your writing.
Excellent work! Looking forward to future posts.
You’ve built a lot of trust through your consistency.
🗂️ Packaging deliverables for clients? Use compress zip file online to reduce archives that bundle images, PDFs, and spreadsheets; lower upload times, avoid bounces, and keep quotas in check—right in the browser.
⏱️ Cần theo dõi thời gian nhanh và chính xác? Dùng đồng hồ online ngay trên trình duyệt, hỗ trợ đếm ngược, bấm giờ, chuông báo và lưu mốc—phù hợp học tập, phòng thi, gym, nấu ăn, livestream.
🎯 hot wheels — Nhập danh sách lựa chọn rồi bấm quay để có kết quả ngẫu nhiên minh bạch. Hỗ trợ loại trừ trùng, lưu lịch sử, tuỳ màu sắc/âm thanh và đặt tỷ trọng cho từng mục để tăng công bằng. Phù hợp bốc thăm quà, chia nhóm, chọn người thuyết trình hay minigame lớp học/livestream. Chạy mượt trên điện thoại và máy tính; đường link có thể chia sẻ để mọi người cùng theo dõi theo thời gian thực.
⚖️ For legal, HR, or policy documents, run an ai watermark removal review that focuses on text integrity: highlight suspicious spans, normalize Unicode, and flag copied formatting; this supports compliance without making claims about evasion; adjacent tasks such as ai remove watermarks and watermark ai remover are documented in SOPs for owned or permitted content only; export redlines, before/after diffs, and checksum IDs so approvers can verify every edit and keep a chain of custody from draft to signature, reducing turnaround time across contract, policy, and onboarding packets.
Theo dõi series dễ hơn với tải video Bilibili—hỗ trợ phụ đề nếu có.
Turkey diving tours Michelle A. – İtalya https://narsingditv.com/?p=2357
✨ Vous voulez reformuler texte ia sans perdre la voix de votre marque? Utilisez humaniser un texte pour humanisation automatique, contenu humain, style naturel du texte et éviter la détection ia, idéal pour blogs, ecommerce et SEO.
zambia tour packages George P. Loved every minute of the Bosphorus cruise. The bridge lights at night are magical. https://www.getyourguide.com/tr-tr/travelshop-turkey-s1898
france tours 2025 Chris O. The Ephesus tour was excellent — very well organized and not rushed at all. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/murtaza-kalender-b3252037_new-chapter-head-appointed-we-have-appointed-activity-6721450909810868224-TKlV
That’s a great point about responsible gaming! It’s cool to see platforms like Fachai prioritizing transparency with RTP & odds. Checking out the fachai apk might be a good way to experience that firsthand. Definitely helps build trust! 👍
serbia cultural tours Logan E. The ATV sunset tour was incredible — great photos and great vibes. https://acaminhodesiao.com/passeios/tour-details.php?TourName=10-day-turkish-road-trip-with-guaranteed-departure
Side tours Turkey Turkey tour packages exceeded expectations. Cappadocia’s landscape is otherworldly and Istanbul is mesmerizing. https://skillifier.com/?p=61511
altar of zeus Adam F. Loved the jeep safari in Antalya! Splashing through rivers and dusty trails was a blast. https://www.sisidunia.com/23/bosphorus-tour-in-istanbul-exploring-the-heart-of-the-city-by-water/
maldives honeymoon package Zoe C. Pamukkale’s white terraces looked like snow. Unreal beauty. https://www.sisidunia.com/23/bosphorus-tour-in-istanbul-exploring-the-heart-of-the-city-by-water/
🌐 Không cần cài đặt: đếm ngược online hoạt động mượt trên mọi trình duyệt, hỗ trợ fullscreen và nhiều ngôn ngữ.
all inclusive Turkey tours Lauren D. – Japonya https://watchxxxfree.club/?p=172018
Risk management in online gaming is key – understanding volatility & setting limits is crucial! The quick registration at ph799 ph club makes it easy to get started, but remember responsible play! It’s about maximizing enjoyment, not chasing losses.
What a wild ride this courtroom drama is! Twiga Foods got a serious dressing-down by the court over Mr Kibiras case. Deducting salary without a fair hearing and then deciding to can him for the *same* issues? Talk about double trouble! Kudos to the court for upholding fairness and ordering a hefty compensation package. Its a reminder that even big companies arent immune to a bit of legal reality check. While Twiga might be sweating over the Ksh.1 million, at least they dodged overtime pay – small victories, right? This case is a timely lesson in playing by the rules, especially when it comes to salaries and terminations. A very entertaining (and necessary) read!
I enjoy your writing style really enjoying this website .
Turkey diving tours Outstanding Turkey tour packages. Historical sites were well-preserved and guides provided fascinating context. http://syscosmic.4kumars.com/?p=5805
**hepato burn**
hepato burn is a potent, plant-based formula created to promote optimal liver performance and naturally stimulate fat-burning mechanisms.
It’s good to see the court addressing procedural flaws in termination processes, like the issues with performance expectations mentioned here. I found some related discussion on employee rights and fair dismissal at https://seed3d.ai that might be helpful for others.
iewkmovpeqyfztdlltrezzkvdqoxms
Excellent weblog right here! Also your web site rather a lot up fast! What host are you the usage of? Can I am getting your associate hyperlink to your host? I desire my web site loaded up as fast as yours lol
hey there and thank you for your information – I have definitely picked up something new from right here. I did however expertise a few technical issues using this site, as I experienced to reload the website a lot of times previous to I could get it to load properly. I had been wondering if your web host is OK? Not that I am complaining, but slow loading instances times will very frequently affect your placement in google and can damage your quality score if ads and marketing with Adwords. Anyway I am adding this RSS to my e-mail and could look out for a lot more of your respective intriguing content. Make sure you update this again soon..
Okay, so I tried jbovn and I gotta say, I’m impressed. Quick, easy, and just what I was looking for. Definitely recommend! Head over to: jbovn